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No.518 Squadron was a meteorological unit of Coastal Command, formed in July 1943 at Stornoway to fly weather recording flights over the mid-Atlantic. The squadron began operations on 15 September 1943, ten days before moving to Tiree, where it remained for the rest of the war. The Halifax V was not the ideal aircraft for this role - No.518 Squadron's route involved flying 700 nautical miles west from Tiree, a route that required setting the engines to a high-boost low revolutions setting, which maximised range but increased wear on the Merlin engines. Although the squadron only lost two days flying to weather in 1944, it did lose a number of aircraft, many probably after engine failures.
Aircraft
July 1943 to August 1945: Handley Page Halifax Met.Mk V
March 1945-October 1945: Handley Page Halifax Met.Mk III
September 1945-October 1946: Handley Page Halifax GR.Mk VI
Location
9 July 1943 to 25 September 1943: Stornoway
25 September 1943 to 18 September 1945: Tiree
18 September 1945 to 1 October 1946: Aldergrove
Squadron Codes: Y3
Duty
By July 1943: Meteorological Squadron with 18 Group, Coastal Command
October 1946: Renumbered as No. 202 Squadron
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How to cite this article: Rickard, J (23 March 2007), No. 518 Squadron (RAF): Second World War, http://www.historyofwar.org/air/units/RAF/518_wwII.html